Which organization is responsible for creating and maintaining web standards?

Which organization is responsible for creating and maintaining web standards?

• A. World Wide Web Consortium
• B. Internet Society
• C. International Organization for Standardization
• D. World Trade Organization

Answer: (A)

Web standards are the shared specifications that ensure browsers and devices render web content consistently, covering how HTML is structured, how CSS styles are applied, how scripts run, and how accessibility is addressed. The organization responsible for creating and maintaining these standards is the World Wide Web Consortium. It develops and publishes the main web specifications—like HTML, CSS, and related technologies—and coordinates with browser makers and other stakeholders to update recommendations, promoting interoperability and accessibility across the web. Other groups play important roles in broader Internet principles or industry standards, but the W3C is the primary body that creates and maintains web standards.

Web standards are the shared specifications that ensure browsers and devices render web content consistently, covering how HTML is structured, how CSS styles are applied, how scripts run, and how accessibility is addressed. The organization responsible for creating and maintaining these standards is the World Wide Web Consortium. It develops and publishes the main web specifications—like HTML, CSS, and related technologies—and coordinates with browser makers and other stakeholders to update recommendations, promoting interoperability and accessibility across the web. Other groups play important roles in broader Internet principles or industry standards, but the W3C is the primary body that creates and maintains web standards.